Infographics / MRI Physics

Net magnetisation precession & signal induction

A vertical B0 axis carries the equilibrium magnetisation M0. A 90 degree radiofrequency pulse tips it into the transverse plane, where the coherent transverse magnetisation Mxy precesses at the Larmor frequency omega-nought equals gamma B0. The changing magnetic flux threads a receiver coil, which by Faraday's law (V equals minus d-phi by d-t) develops an induced voltage, seen as the free induction decay signal that decays with T2 star.

MRI: precession of transverse magnetisation induces the receiver-coil signal A vertical B0 axis carries the equilibrium magnetisation M0. A 90 degree radiofrequency pulse tips it into the transverse plane, where the coherent transverse magnetisation Mxy precesses at the Larmor frequency omega-nought equals gamma B0. The changing magnetic flux threads a receiver coil, which by Faraday's law (V equals minus d-phi by d-t) develops an induced voltage, seen as the free induction decay signal that decays with T2 star. B0 longitudinal axis M0 90° RF pulse Mxy transverse plane (x–y) coherent Mxy precesses at ω0 = γB0 time-varying flux Φ receiver coil V V = −dΦ/dt t signal free induction decay (FID) induced by Faraday's law; decays with T2*

Practice the Physics paper

FRCRX is a Part 1 Physics question bank: true/false items with explanations, timed mocks and topic analytics.